Fact CheckedLast Updated: 5 July 2026Reviewed By: ComplaintAdda Editorial Team
ATM Fraud
ATM fraud includes card skimming devices that clone your card data, cash-not-dispensed-but-debited failures, and card-swap tricks by bystanders. Banks must reverse a failed-dispense debit within 7 working days under RBI rules.
What Is It
Any fraudulent loss occurring at or through an ATM, whether via a skimming device, a technical failure debiting your account without dispensing cash, or manual card-swap trickery.
When To Use It
Use this when cash was not dispensed but your account was debited, or when unauthorized withdrawals appear after using an ATM with a suspicious card slot.
Step-by-Step Process
- 1Note the ATM ID, date, time and amount immediately from the transaction slip or SMS.
- 2Call your bank's customer care to raise a 'failed transaction/cash not dispensed' complaint the same day.
- 3Get a complaint reference number and ask for the reversal timeline (usually within 7 working days).
- 4If unresolved after 30 days, escalate to the RBI Complaint Management System (cms.rbi.org.in).
- 5For skimming/unauthorized withdrawal, also call 1930 and file on cybercrime.gov.in.
Documents Required
- ATM transaction slip or SMS alert
- Bank statement showing the debit
- Complaint reference number from the bank
- ID proof
Fees
Free at every stage, including the RBI Ombudsman process.
Processing Time
RBI mandates reversal of a failed ATM transaction within 7 working days, with penalty for further delay.
Important Tips
- Check the card slot for loose attachments before inserting your card.
- Cover the keypad with your hand while entering your PIN.
- Banks must credit back a failed-dispense debit automatically within 7 days — escalate immediately if they don't.
Frequently Asked Questions
RBI rules require automatic reversal within 7 working days; if delayed, the bank must pay compensation of ₹100 per day of delay.
This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify with the official source before acting.